Description: Gnocchi are Italy's version of potato dumplings. They can be found all over the country in various forms and go as far back as the Roman Empire.
Dough: Potato Gnocchi Dough
Region: Found throughout Italy
Traditional Sauce: Can be found in everything from soup, brown butter, tomato sauce and pesto.
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Rinse and scrub the potatoes. Cut in halves or quarters, depending on the size of the potatoes, and place into a pot of cold salted water. Bring to a boil and cook for 30 minutes or until the potatoes are tender. Drain and let the potatoes cool.
In a large boil mash the potatoes using a potato ricer. Add the flour, egg and salt. Gently mix just to combine. Over mixing or kneading will lead to hard and chewy gnocchi.
Transfer the mixture to a counter or work surface. Unlike regular pasta dough we do not want gluten to form. We simply want to combine all the ingredients. Gently knead for a couple minutes to form the ball of dough.
Let the dough rest for 5 minutes covered.
Divide the dough into 8 equal parts. While working with one piece at a time keep the rest covered with a damp kitchen towel to avoid the dough from drying out.
Roll the dough into a snake around 1/2" diameter. With a bench scraper or knife, cut the dough into 1/2" pieces depending on the final size you would like.
Traditionally a gnocchi board is used to shape the pasta. However, if you do not have one you can use the back of a fork or simply leave them rustic and keep them as as! The grooves from the gnocchi board will allow the sauce to better adhere to the pasta.
Take a piece of cut dough, using your thumb roll down on the gnocchi board. Repeat for remaining dough.
Dust with flour to avoid sticking and let rest for a few minutes before cooking.
The gnocchi can either be frozen or cooked right away. To cook fresh drop in well salted boiling water and cook for 5 minutes or until they float.
From frozen, cooking time will be around 10 minutes.